Sections

Conditionals

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Section

Patterns:
  • else
  • else [parse] if <.+>
  • else [parse] if (any|at least one [of])
  • else [parse] if [all]
  • [parse] if (any|at least one [of])
  • [parse] if [all]
  • [parse] if <.+>
  • then [run]
  • implicit:<.+>
Since: 1.0
Conditional sections if: executed when its condition is true else if: executed if all previous chained conditionals weren't executed, and its condition is true else: executed if all previous chained conditionals weren't executed

parse if: a special case of 'if' condition that its code will not be parsed if the condition is not true else parse if: another special case of 'else if' condition that its code will not be parsed if all previous chained conditionals weren't executed, and its condition is true

Examples:

if player's health is greater than or equal to 4:
    send "Your health is okay so far but be careful!"

else if player's health is greater than 2:
    send "You need to heal ASAP, your health is very low!"

else: # Less than 2 hearts
    send "You are about to DIE if you don't heal NOW. You have only %player's health% heart(s)!"

parse if plugin "SomePluginName" is enabled: # parse if %condition%
    # This code will only be executed if the condition used is met otherwise Skript will not parse this section therefore will not give any errors/info about this section

Loop

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Section

Patterns:
Since: 1.0
Loop sections repeat their code with multiple values.

A loop will loop through all elements of the given expression, e.g. all players, worlds, items, etc. The conditions & effects inside the loop will be executed for every of those elements, which can be accessed with ‘loop-’, e.g. send "hello" to loop-player. When a condition inside a loop is not fulfilled the loop will start over with the next element of the loop. You can however use stop loop to exit the loop completely and resume code execution after the end of the loop.

Loopable Values All expressions that represent more than one value, e.g. ‘all players’, ‘worlds’, etc., as well as list variables, can be looped. You can also use a list of expressions, e.g. loop the victim and the attacker, to execute the same code for only a few values.

List Variables When looping list variables, you can also use loop-index in addition to loop-value inside the loop. loop-value is the value of the currently looped variable, and loop-index is the last part of the variable's name (the part where the list variable has its asterisk *).

Examples:

loop all players:
    send "Hello %loop-player%!" to loop-player

loop items in player's inventory:
    if loop-item is dirt:
        set loop-item to air

loop 10 times:
    send title "%11 - loop-value%" and subtitle "seconds left until the game begins" to player for 1 second # 10, 9, 8 etc.
    wait 1 second

loop {Coins::*}:
    set {Coins::%loop-index%} to loop-value + 5 # Same as "add 5 to {Coins::%loop-index%}" where loop-index is the uuid of the player and loop-value is the actually coins value such as 200

Spawn

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EffectSection

Patterns:
Since: 1.0, 2.6.1 (with section)
Spawn a creature. This can be used as an effect and as a section. If it is used as a section, the section is run before the entity is added to the world. You can modify the entity in this section, using for example 'event-entity' or 'cow'. Do note that other event values, such as 'player', won't work in this section.

Examples:

spawn 3 creepers at the targeted block
spawn a ghast 5 meters above the player
spawn a zombie at the player:
    set name of the zombie to ""

While Loop

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Section

Patterns:
  • [do] while <.+>
Since: 2.0, 2.6 (do while)
While Loop sections are loops that will just keep repeating as long as a condition is met.

Examples:

while size of all players < 5:
    send "More players are needed to begin the adventure" to all players
    wait 5 seconds

set {_counter} to 1
do while {_counter} > 1: # false but will increase {_counter} by 1 then get out
    add 1 to {_counter}

# Be careful when using while loops with conditions that are almost
# always true for a long time without using 'wait %timespan%' inside it,
# otherwise it will probably hang and crash your server.
while player is online:
    give player 1 dirt
    wait 1 second # without using a delay effect the server will crash